Choosing a Gas Or Electric Patio Heater
Most patio heaters use either electricity or propane to power them. Electric models are simpler to use and less expensive to run than propane heaters.
However you must be near to an electrical outlet, and you should use outdoor-rated extension cords when the heater is utilized for long periods. To avoid risk, it is essential to inspect the power cord frequently for damaged areas.
How to Select the Best Heater
You should take into consideration the BTU power (boiler-rated total heat output) to ensure that your patio heater will effectively heat your area. This number is based upon the area of your space which is why it is crucial to know this before selecting the right model. If you're unsure of what to do, a good rule of thumb is to multiply your square footage by 20, which should give you an approximate estimate of the energy output you'll need.
Propane models typically have higher BTUs than electric options, so they may be the best choice for large, well-ventilated spaces. Gas heaters are also more expensive to operate than electric ones. This is largely due to the expense of buying propane tanks and gas lines, and also the energy cost of heating your heater.
If you're looking to purchase an outdoor gas heater for your home, you'll need to ensure that the heater has a thermocouple safety feature. This is an essential element of any gas-powered heating system since it will shut off the flame in case it goes out or fails to ignite. This simple feature could prevent carbon monoxide poisoning, among other dangers.
There are plenty of options when it comes to selecting an electric patio heater. You can choose wall-mounted heaters, bar-shaped heaters with their own stands, parasol heaters, and tall freestanding designs. Some models are extremely elegant while others are more practical and utilitarian.
Electric patio heaters offer an advantage because they do not produce any emissions and can be used in small spaces without venting. Electric patio heaters are less expensive and easier to maintain than gas-powered ones. This makes them a great choice for homeowners who want to reduce their impact on the environment. Additionally there are many models available in a variety of colors to match your decor and can be recessed into the ceiling to create a more subtle installation.
Safety
Like any other source of heat, patio heaters have some security concerns to be considered. They generate a lot of heat, so they must be kept clear of things that are flammable, such as curtains carpets, furniture, and other decorations. They also must be placed on non-flammable surfaces, such as tiles or concrete. For maximum security, experts recommend a minimum of three feet of clearance around all sides of the heater.
Because they release carbon monoxide and other noxious gases, gas patio heaters should not be used indoors or in any partially enclosed space where the gases could build up and poison occupants. Propane or natural gas patio heaters should be used outdoors, where there is ample ventilation. This will stop dangerous fumes from escaping.
The advantage of electric patio heaters is that they don't release any fumes, making them the most secure option of the four types of outdoor heating. patio heater natural gas are powered by a continuous supply of electricity. This is advantageous since it doesn't require refilling cylinders, or replacing them or pipes. The heaters can be used for as long as electricity is available. If you intend to use them outdoors make sure you check with your local fire department as well as city building codes for further details on rules and warnings that are specific to your area.
If you choose natural-gas, propane or electric model, be sure it has a good warranty in the event of any problems. It's also a good idea to have both gas and electric models professionally checked prior to the start of every season to ensure they're functioning properly and aren't in danger of developing safety issues after prolonged use.
The price of natural gas and propane patio heaters will rise if the cylinder is not regularly replaced. But the convenience of being able to pop a new cylinder into place is worth the additional expense for many homeowners.
Installation
It is essential to allow professionals to install your new patio heater. This is because both gas (propane or natural) and electric heaters are large, mounted systems that will need to be firmly secured. They also require more care to install because they operate on higher voltages.
If you are using a gas patio heater, you should make sure that it is always properly vented. This will prevent the buildup of carbon monoxide inside your home, which can be fatal. It is recommended to use only propane approved tanks, and to have the propane tank refilled whenever needed. Gas patio heaters are usually more efficient than electric models, but they also can be less portable as propane needs to be replenished regularly.
Installing electric heaters in a covered space can reduce the loss of heat. It will also protect the heater from weather conditions and other debris that could cause damage. In some instances you may have to install an extension lead for outdoor use to your electric heater, but make certain that it is a robust model and it is rated for outdoor use.
Electric and gas patio heaters come in a variety of styles, including ceiling-mounted, wall-mounted and freestanding. They are also available in a variety of finishes and colors that match your existing decor. Some of the most popular options include matte black, oil-rubbed bronze and brushed stainless steel.
The best way to decide which type of heater is the best one for your needs will depend on a variety of factors that include the heating average in your area and the cost of energy in your area. But the most important factor to consider is security. Be sure that the unit you purchase has a built-in flame sensor, which shuts off the system if the flame goes out. Certain models have guards that surround the burner, which can aid in reducing the risk of a fire and prevent accidents.
Maintenance
Regardless of which type of heater you pick it is vital to maintain it properly to ensure safe and reliable operation. This is especially true for gas patio heaters which are typically prone to more frequent problems than electric heaters because of the nature of their fuel source.
Gasoline-powered heaters should be checked regularly for carbon deposits on the pilot tube and orifices. These deposits could reduce the amount of heat produced, and can even ignite. The thermocouple and the regulator must also be examined to make sure they are in good working order. The components can be repaired or replaced by a professional.
At least once per year propane and natural gas patio heaters need to be inspected for leaks and other safety issues. This inspection should be performed by a gas professional who is licensed and includes checking for damage to the electrical wiring that can be damaged through exposure to the elements and curious critters.
Infrared electric patio heaters, on the other hand require less maintenance than gas-powered models. Radiant heating is used to warm people and objects instead of simply heating the air. This is why they are more efficient at warming patios. Gas heaters release greenhouse gases and carbon dioxide into the air when in use. They do not.
If you have propane or natural-gas for your patio heater, make sure you have an extinguisher close by and remind your guests to be careful when they sit too close. It is also essential to regularly clean the patio heater's dome and burner screen to eliminate dust and other debris from the individual gas ports. If you notice an accumulation of carbon that could inhibit the flame, you might have to replace the element or igniter.
Each time you change the gas bottle, make sure that the hose connection to the regulator is secure -- the jubilee clip needs to be secure and there should be no visible movement between the two parts. At least every few months, you should give the hose an "soap-test" to ensure it is not leaky.